US cloud dominance a risk to European security — report
US cloud dominance a risk to European security — report

The Cloud Conundrum Why US Dominance in Cloud Computing Poses a Risk to [K
European Security
The dominance of American cloud computing services by Microsoft, Google, Am[2D[K
Amazon, and Oracle poses a significant risk to European national security. [K
A recent report by the Future of Technology Institute (FOTI) reveals that m[1D[K
more than three-quarters of European countries rely on US-based cloud servi[5D[K
services for vital national security functions.
Postulating a Risk As the world becomes increasingly dependent on digi[4D[K
digital technologies, it is essential to recognize the potential risks asso[4D[K
associated with relying on a single provider or region. This underscores th[2D[K
the importance of diversifying cloud computing services and promoting local[5D[K
local alternatives to mitigate the impact of potential disruptions.
The report highlights that 16 out of 28 European countries are at high risk[4D[K
risk of a potential US kill switch. This means that if tensions between t[1D[K
the US and another country escalate, American authorities could potentially[11D[K
potentially shut down or limit access to these critical cloud-based systems[7D[K
systems. The implications are far-reaching, as national security systems re[2D[K
rely on these services for communication, data storage, and analysis.
The Risk The CLOUD Act allows American authorities to demand that comp[4D[K
companies hand over data stored abroad, even if it is encrypted. This raise[5D[K
raises concerns about the protection of sensitive information and the poten[5D[K
potential for data breaches. Furthermore, US sanctions could force American[8D[K
American companies to cut off maintenance and security updates, leaving Eur[3D[K
European countries vulnerable to cyber attacks.
A Wake-Up Call The situation has become a profound wake-up call moment[6D[K
moment, prompting European governments to reevaluate their reliance on Amer[4D[K
American cloud services. Some countries have already taken steps to reduce [K
dependencies, such as Italy's defense ministry adopting open-source softwar[7D[K
software or the Netherlands working with telecoms firm KPN and France's Tha[3D[K
Thales to build its own defense cloud.
The Way Forward As we move into a circular economy in 2026, it is cruc[4D[K
crucial that specialists recognize the risks associated with relying on US-[3D[K
US-based cloud services. By promoting local alternatives and diversifying c[1D[K
cloud computing services, European countries can mitigate the impact of pot[3D[K
potential disruptions and ensure the resilience of their national security [K
systems.
In conclusion, the dominance of American cloud computing services poses a s[1D[K
significant risk to European national security. As we move forward, it is e[1D[K
essential that we prioritize diversification, promote local alternatives, a[1D[K
and recognize the importance of postulating about the potential risks assoc[5D[K
associated with relying on a single provider or region.
Keywords Cloud Computing, National Security, US Dominance, Risk Assess[6D[K
Assessment, Circular Economy