Frost blankets benguet as temperature dips

Frosty Grip Benguet's Farmers Adjust to Temperature Dips

As temperatures in Benguet province continue to plummet, local farmers are taking measures to protect their crops from damage caused by frost. The phenomenon, known as andap, is not an uncommon occurrence in high-elevation areas during the coldest period of the northeast monsoon or amihan season.

The Impact on Vegetation

Frost has blanketed vegetable farms in Atok and Kibunan towns, as well as other parts of the province, with temperatures dropping to single-digit levels. According to farmer PJ Haight, the ground temperature in Barangay Paoay, Atok town, dropped to below 5 degrees Celsius. Social media has been filled with photos showing vegetables, grass, and flowers covered with frost.

The Science Behind Frost

According to the Philippine Atmospheric, Geophysical and Astronomical Services Administration (Pagasa), frost typically occurs when temperatures fall below 10 degrees Celsius. The agency warns that frost could continue to occur in high-elevation areas as the coldest period of the northeast monsoon or amihan season approaches.

Adapting to Climate Change

Farmers in Benguet have long adopted measures to protect their crops from damage caused by frost. Vegetable leaves covered with frost usually dry up when exposed to sunlight, making it crucial for farmers to take preventative measures. To minimize crop wastage, the Department of Agriculture has provided farmers with essential tools such as water pumps, drums, hoses, power sprayers, and seeds.

A Normal Occurrence

Temperatures in Benguet typically dip from December to March, a normal occurrence that requires farmers to be prepared. In Baguio City, the country's Summer Capital, temperatures also dropped significantly, reaching 11 degrees on Thursday and 13 degrees on Friday.

Record Low Temperatures

The lowest recorded temperature in Baguio was 6.3 degrees Celsius on January 18, 1961. The city has also experienced significant temperature drops, with the second-lowest being 6.7 degrees Celsius on February 28, 1963, and the third being 6.8 degrees Celsius on January 8, 1986.

Conclusion

As temperatures continue to dip in Benguet, farmers are adapting to the climate by taking measures to protect their crops from damage caused by frost. Understanding the science behind frost and adopting preventative measures can help minimize crop wastage and ensure a successful harvest.

Keywords Frost blankets, Benguet province, temperature dips, vegetable farms, Pagasa, agriculture, climate change, farmers' adaptations

Edward Lance Arellano Lorilla

CEO / Co-Founder

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