Climate-smart measures pushed for rice farmers
Climate-smart measures pushed for rice farmers

Preparing for El Niño Climate-Smart Measures for Rice Farmers in 2026
As forecasters predict a possible El Niño event starting between June and A[1D[K
August 2026, the Philippine Rice Research Institute (PhilRice) is urging ri[2D[K
rice farmers to adopt climate-smart measures to safeguard their yields. Wit[3D[K
With an extreme El Niño dubbed as one of the strongest on record, it's cruc[4D[K
crucial for farmers to prepare for dry conditions by planting early-maturin[13D[K
early-maturing and drought-tolerant rice varieties.
The Importance of Climate-Smart Measures
This 2026-2027 El Niño is expected to bring severe weather conditions, incl[4D[K
including water shortages in major rice-producing regions. To mitigate the [K
risks, PhilRice recommends early-maturing and drought-tolerant rice varieti[7D[K
varieties that can withstand limited water supply and heat stress while mai[3D[K
maintaining stable yields under dry conditions.
Variety Selection A Key Strategy
Selecting suitable rice varieties is a practical step farmers can take to p[1D[K
prepare for water-limited conditions. PhilRice recommends early-maturing an[2D[K
and drought-tolerant varieties that require less irrigation, mature in 106-[4D[K
106-113 days, and can yield 3-6 tons per hectare under stress-prone conditi[7D[K
conditions.
Recommended Varieties
Through the Rice Competitiveness Enhancement Fund (RCEF) Seed Program, Phil[4D[K
PhilRice continues to distribute recommended varieties to farmers. Newer re[2D[K
releases, including PSB Rc 10, NSIC Rc 480, Rc 594, Rc 596, Rc 572, Rc 732,[4D[K
732, and Rc 740, are also being introduced.
Water-Saving Practices A Critical Companion
In addition to using climate-resilient seeds, PhilRice encourages farmers t[1D[K
to adopt water-conserving practices, avoid unnecessary water wastage, and c[1D[K
closely monitor weather advisories. These measures can help reduce risks fr[2D[K
from extreme heat, pests, and crop diseases during dry spells.
Understanding the Risks
Forecasts from the Philippine Atmospheric, Geophysical and Astronomical Ser[3D[K
Services Administration indicate that El Niño may develop between June and [K
August 2026, potentially causing water shortages in major rice-producing re[2D[K
regions. By preparing for these conditions, farmers can ensure a more resil[5D[K
resilient harvest despite the challenges posed by climate change.
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