"What UNHCR Urges: Greater Support for People Fleeing Post-Election Violence in Mozambique

What UNHCR Urges: Greater Support for People Fleeing Post-Election Violence in MozambiqueAs the world continues to navigate the devastating effects of climate change, natural disasters, and human-made crises, the United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees (UNHCR) is sounding a dire warning on a pressing situation unfolding in Mozambique. Following the confirmation of disputed presidential election results by the country's top court, post-election unrest has led thousands of people to flee their homes, seeking safety in neighboring countries.A Crisis UnfoldingThe situation is further exacerbated by ongoing recovery efforts from Cyclone Chido, which struck just weeks ago, leaving communities devastated and vital humanitarian assistance hindered by escalating violence. As a result, thousands face immense risks, losing their livelihoods, and relying on humanitarian aid to survive.Fleeing to Malawi and EswatiniAccording to UNHCR estimates, approximately 2,000 people have crossed into Malawi in the past week alone, while another 1,000 have entered Eswatini. Among these new arrivals are refugees and asylum seekers of various nationalities who were previously living in Mozambique. The agency is sounding alarm bells over the escalating displacement and its impact on affected populations.Challenges AboundAs reported by UNHCR, people who fled to Malawi escaped attacks and looting in their villages. Many walked long distances and crossed rivers on foot or by small boats. Among them are pregnant women, elderly persons, and children who have had little to eat. The agency has provided tents, blankets, and hygiene kits to assist the most vulnerable, but significant humanitarian assistance gaps remain.Overcrowded Shelters and Insufficient FoodShelters in Malawi are overcrowded, sanitation facilities are inadequate, and access to food and clean water is insufficient. Over 1,000 people are sharing a single latrine at some sites, significantly increasing the risk of disease. In Eswatini, many new arrivals report losing their shops and businesses due to the violence.Additional Resources EssentialThe Malindza refugee reception center, originally designed for 250 people, is now housing over 1,000. UNHCR is collaborating with local authorities and partners to provide assistance, but additional resources are urgently needed to sustain the response and prepare for more newcomers. The agency warned that the situation in both Malawi and Eswatini is becoming critical, with the rising number of refugees and asylum-seekers straining already overstretched resources.A Call to ActionWhile underlining its commitment to work with local authorities and partners, UNHCR urges the international community to provide support to host countries and affected populations. Chansa Kapaya, Regional Director for Southern Africa at UNHCR, emphasized the need for immediate action: "We are grateful for the generosity of Malawi and Eswatini, but urgent support is crucial to tackle the worsening crisis and prevent further suffering."ConclusionAs the world grapples with the complexities of displacement, conflict, and climate change, it is essential that we prioritize the needs of those affected. UNHCR's call for greater support is a clarion call to action, highlighting the need for international cooperation and assistance to address this unfolding crisis. By working together, we can help ensure that the people fleeing violence in Mozambique receive the support they so desperately need.Keywords: post-election violence, Mozambique, UNHCR, refugee crisis, humanitarian assistance, displacement, climate change.

Edward Lance Arellano Lorilla

CEO / Co-Founder

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