
American consumers are going to see higher prices on everyday goods, said Jay Pitter, president of the Canadian Manufacturers and Exporters association. In February, Trump signed an executive order outlining plans to slap tariffs on imported steel and aluminum, citing national security concerns. The country would be exempt if it negotiated a special agreement with the US government. Trump and Trudeau met in March for the first time since he was elected last year. They discussed trade but failed to reach any agreements. In May, Canadian Minister of Foreign Affairs Chrystia Freeland traveled to Washington to work out an exemption to Trump's tariffs. The meeting produced no resolution. On June 1, Canada, Mexico and the European Union were granted a temporary reprieve from US tariffs on imported steel and aluminum products until June 30, while talks continue. Tobe is worried that his business will suffer as American consumers pay more for goods because of higher prices brought on by tariffs. It's like we're getting stabbed in the back, he said. It's going to cost more jobs. The Canadian government estimates the move could reduce Canada's GDP by 0.2 per cent and cut about 1,000 jobs. It also believes it will see a $3 billion hit from American tariffs on imported steel products. It is very hard to measure the economic impact of these decisions, said Pitter. Steel prices have increased globally as demand has outstripped supply. A drop in worldwide production caused by the financial crisis in 2008 had put pressure on prices, but that started to change in 2016 with an upswing in activity, according to a report released Wednesday by the World Steel Association. Prices continued to surge last year and in early 2018. In Canada, steel consumption hit a high of 4 million tons in 2017, up from 3.5 million tons in 2012, according to Statistics Canada. The country's steel sector employs about 14,000 people directly. Another 53,000 jobs depend on the industry. The global demand for steel has also increased as countries seek to build infrastructure ahead of hosting events like next year's soccer World Cup and the 2020 Tokyo Olympics, according to analyst Robin Mills. It's not just Canada, said Mills. You're seeing it all around the world in different forms. Meanwhile, Trudeau is trying to diversify an economy that relies on oil and gas exports. His government has put a greater emphasis on science, technology, manufacturing and tourism. We know we have more work to do, he said in May.
American consumers are going to see higher prices on everyday goods, said Jay Pitter, president of the Canadian Manufacturers and Exporters association. In February, Trump signed an executive order outlining plans to slap tariffs on imported steel and aluminum, citing national security concerns. The country would be exempt if it negotiated a special agreement with the US government. Trump and Trudeau met in March for the first time since he was elected last year. They discussed trade but failed to reach any agreements. In May, Canadian Minister of Foreign Affairs Chrystia Freeland traveled to Washington to work out an exemption to Trump's tariffs. The meeting produced no resolution. On June 1, Canada, Mexico and the European Union were granted a temporary reprieve from US tariffs on imported steel and aluminum products until June 30, while talks continue. Tobe is worried that his business will suffer as American consumers pay more for goods because of higher prices brought on by tariffs. It's like we're getting stabbed in the back, he said. It's going to cost more jobs. The Canadian government estimates the move could reduce Canada's GDP by 0.2 per cent and cut about 1,000 jobs. It also believes it will see a $3 billion hit from American tariffs on imported steel products. It is very hard to measure the economic impact of these decisions, said Pitter. Steel prices have increased globally as demand has outstripped supply. A drop in worldwide production caused by the financial crisis in 2008 had put pressure on prices, but that started to change in 2016 with an upswing in activity, according to a report released Wednesday by the World Steel Association. Prices continued to surge last year and in early 2018. In Canada, steel consumption hit a high of 4 million tons in 2017, up from 3.5 million tons in 2012, according to Statistics Canada. The country's steel sector employs about 14,000 people directly. Another 53,000 jobs depend on the industry. The global demand for steel has also increased as countries seek to build infrastructure ahead of hosting events like next year's soccer World Cup and the 2020 Tokyo Olympics, according to analyst Robin Mills. It's not just Canada, said Mills. You're seeing it all around the world in different forms. Meanwhile, Trudeau is trying to diversify an economy that relies on oil and gas exports. His government has put a greater emphasis on science, technology, manufacturing and tourism. We know we have more work to do, he said in May.
Canadian Steel Firms Face Turmoil After US 'Stab in the Back'
When Shale Tobe heard President Donald Trump planned to impose tariffs on Canadian steel, a product that has supported his family for decades, he was in New York on holiday, spending money down in the US. He called it a stab in the back.
Tobé's Great West Steel is one of 30 Canadian companies, including Arcelor Mittal and Stelco Inc., that received preliminary approval to sell their products into the United States. The American government has proposed tariffs on steel imports from Canada and other countries.
The situation is causing uncertainty in a nation that relies heavily on its steel industry. It's also testing Prime Minister Justin Trudeau's efforts at economic diversification, following on last year's plunge in oil prices.
Tobé's family started manufacturing steel in 1936 and now operates five plants in Canada, with the majority of their products going to the United States.
Our business is a lot different than what people think. We're not just making nails out of nothing, he said. We are using recycled material.
His father and uncle were involved in the industry for decades. Then they started Great West Steel, which has about 400 workers.
It's an industry facing tough times as its products become subject to tariffs. The United States is Canada's largest trading partner, accounting for more than $1 billion in trade each year.